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V
respectively. Dots below h and r give visarga
and % r, respectively. Dots below s, n, t and d give
their corresponding cerebrals et, and S, 5,
and
4
; and macrons over a, i, u and r give an, A, t,
ix, a, and % F respectively. Macrons are not used to
lengthen the quantity of e and o, because they always have
the long quantity in Sanskrit. Sanskrit words are capitalized
only where special distinctiveness is called for, as in the
opening of a sentence, title of books, etc. The scheme
of transliteration in full is as follows
at a,
EITT A, g i,
t i,
e u, a.
t1,
% r, It f,
4 e, aft o,
ft ai, all au, : 4, $ k, kh, g, gh, d,
c,
ch, 4),
!Oh,
t, Sh, 4, it Oh> "I, Q. ?t
th, Ti d,
dh, n,
Tp, r€ ph, ak b, xC bh, g na,
3r,
kr, I, q v,
é,
ekg,
h.