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116
NINE UPANISHADS
O God! Thou art the repose of all souls; kindly manifest Thy-
self and illumine within my heart so that I may secure Thee
and attain Thee.
CHAPTER V
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(1) Bhuh (9), Bhuvah(47:)and Swah (9')
are the three words
by which God may be named, and
Mahah
is the fourth word
of His naming, which was well known to the sage Mahacham-
asya. That Great Supreme Spirit, who is named by the said
four words, is the Soul of all beings and is pervading the
entire universe. Other gods (sun, moon, earth etc.) are His
limbs, i.e., manifest Him by their wonderous qualities.
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(2) Verily
Bhuh
denotes this world (earth),
Bhuvah
denotes
the etherial region and
Swah
denotes other (heavenly) region,
while
Mahah
denotes the Sun by which all other gods become
great_
by getting light and energy from it.